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Asia Visited 2024 ⏱️ 8 min read

South Korea

Discover the dynamic culture and varied landscapes of South Korea

Gyeongbokgung Palace in Seoul
Welcome to South Korea, a country where tradition and modernity meet

Table of Contents

Introduction

South Korea is a fascinating country where tradition and modernity coexist harmoniously. From Seoul, the vibrant metropolis, to the beaches of Busan, every visit reveals new facets of this unique culture. For more information, check out the official South Korea tourism website: Visit Korea .

Seoul - The Dynamic Metropolis

Seoul is a city where the past meets the present. From futuristic skyscrapers to historic palaces, every street corner tells a story.

Modern skyscrapers in Seoul
Seoul's modern skyscrapers, symbols of the country's economic growth
Mapo-gu district in Seoul
The lively Mapo-gu district, known for its nightlife and restaurants
View from a rooftop in Seoul
Enjoy a stunning view of the city from one of the many rooftops

Must-Visit Neighborhoods

  • Myeongdong: Lively shopping district with fashion boutiques, cosmetics, and street food stalls.
  • Hongdae: Young and artistic neighborhood, famous for its cafes, galleries, and nightlife.
  • Insadong: Traditional street with craft shops, tea houses, and art galleries.
  • Gangnam: Chic and modern district, made famous by the song “Gangnam Style”.

Historical Sites

  • Gyeongbokgung Palace: The largest of the five grand palaces of Seoul, offering a glimpse into Korean royal history.
  • Bukchon Hanok Village: A traditional neighborhood with well-preserved hanok houses.
  • Namsan Seoul Tower: Iconic tower offering a panoramic view of the city.
  • National Museum of Korea: The largest museum of Korean history and culture.

Busan - The Coastal City

Busan, the second largest city in South Korea, is renowned for its beautiful beaches, lively markets, and peaceful temples, as well as its relaxed atmosphere.

Photo of Busan, near the hotel
View of Busan from the hotel

Beaches and Markets

Jagalchi Fish Market in Busan
The Jagalchi Fish Market, a must-visit for seafood lovers
Beach in Gangwon
Gangwon beaches, perfect for relaxing and soaking up the sun
Fresh seafood at Jagalchi Market
Enjoy fresh seafood at Jagalchi Market

Recommendations

  • 🐟 Jalgachi Market: The largest fish market in Korea, where you can enjoy fresh seafood. (See photos above)
  • 🏖️ Haeundae Beach: Popular beach with a festive atmosphere, ideal for relaxing and enjoying the sun.
  • 🏖️ Gwangalli Beach: Known for its view of the Gwangan Bridge and its seaside cafes.

Temples and Parks

I had the chance to visit several temples and parks, each offering a unique and peaceful experience away from the hustle and bustle of the city.
Additionally, I was able to attend a traditional Buddhist ceremony at one of the temples, which was a deeply enriching experience.

Here is a photo of a temple I particularly enjoyed:

Buddhist temple in South Korea
A peaceful Buddhist temple, offering a spiritual retreat in the heart of nature

Korean Cuisine

Korean cuisine is renowned for its bold flavors and varied dishes. Here are some must-try dishes during your visit to South Korea:

  • Kimchi: Spicy fermented cabbage, a traditional side dish in almost every Korean meal.
  • Bibimbap: Mixed rice bowl with vegetables, meat, and an egg, often served with chili paste.
  • Bulgogi: Marinated and grilled beef, often served with rice and vegetables.
  • Tteokbokki: Spicy rice cakes, a popular street food dish.
  • Samgyeopsal: Grilled pork belly, often enjoyed with lettuce wraps and condiments.
  • Jjigae: Korean stew, often spicy, with various ingredients such as tofu, vegetables, and meat.

Bonus

For a unique cultural experience, don’t miss visiting a jjimjilbang (Korean sauna). These establishments offer a variety of saunas, hot and cold baths, and relaxation areas. It’s an excellent way to unwind after a day of sightseeing.

"
Patience is a tree whose root is bitter, but whose fruit is very sweet.
— Korean proverb

Photos

Here is a selection of photos taken during my trip to South Korea. Each image captures a unique aspect of this fascinating country, from its dynamic urban landscapes to its impressive historical sites.

Practical Tips

Here is everything you need to know before heading to South Korea: practical information, budget, transport, and useful phrases.

🇰🇷 South Korea

🏛️

Capitale

Seoul

👥

Population

51.7 million

🗣️

Langue(s)

Korean

💵

Monnaie

South Korean Won (KRW)

🕐

Fuseau horaire

UTC+9

🔌

Type de prise

Type C and F

📞

Indicatif

+82

🚗

Conduite

Droite

🛂 Visa pour South Korea

Visa non requis

Pour les ressortissants de nationalité française

⏱️

Durée autorisée

90 days

📋

Type de visa

Tourism

Note: Passport valid for 6 months after return date. A return ticket may be requested upon entry.

🔗 Site officiel
KRW

💵 South Korean Won

Taux approximatif: 1 € ≈ 1,730 ₩

💡 Conseils pratiques:

  • Bank cards are accepted almost everywhere
  • Withdraw cash for small shops and markets
  • T-Money card for public transport
  • Tipping is not part of Korean culture

Useful Korean Phrases

Some essential expressions for your trip:

Korean

"안녕하세요"

Traduction: Hello

Prononciation: [An-nyeong-ha-se-yo]

Korean

"감사합니다"

Traduction: Thank you

Prononciation: [Kam-sa-ham-ni-da]

Korean

"얼마예요?"

Traduction: How much does it cost?

Prononciation: [Eol-ma-ye-yo?]

Korean

"맛있어요"

Traduction: It's delicious

Prononciation: [Ma-shi-sseo-yo]

Estimated Budget

💰 Daily Budget in South Korea (par jour)

Catégorie Estimation

Accommodation

Hostel / Guesthouse

20 - 40 €

Meals

Street food and local restaurants

15 - 30 €

Transport

Metro, bus, T-Money

5 - 10 €

Activities

Museums, palaces, temples

5 - 15 €

Extras

Souvenirs, snacks, coffee

5 - 15 €

Total estimé

50 - 110 €

Getting Around South Korea

🚀 Transport Options

Recommandé
🚇

Metro

⏱️ Variable 💵 1,250-2,500₩ per trip

Avantages

  • Very efficient and punctual
  • Covers the entire city
  • Signage in English

Inconvénients

  • Crowded during rush hours
🚀

KTX

⏱️ Seoul-Busan: 2h30 💵 50-60€ one way

Avantages

  • Very fast
  • Comfortable
  • Punctual

Inconvénients

  • High price without advance booking
🚌

Bus

⏱️ Variable depending on distance 💵 15-30€ intercity

Avantages

  • Extensive network
  • Cheaper than KTX
  • Comfortable

Inconvénients

  • Slower than train

Frequently Asked Questions

Spring (April-May) for cherry blossoms and autumn (September-November) for fall foliage are ideal. Summer is hot and humid with monsoon season, winter is cold but perfect for winter sports.
South Korea is comparable to Western Europe. Transport and street food are affordable, but accommodation can be expensive in major cities. Budget 50-80€ per day in backpacker mode.
No, but a few words are appreciated. In tourist areas and in Seoul, English is generally understood. Download a translation app like Papago (by Naver) to help you.
T-Money is a rechargeable card for transport. Buy it at a convenience store (CU, GS25, 7-Eleven) for about 4,000₩, then top it up as needed. It works in the metro, buses, and even some taxis.
Yes, but check your international plan. Otherwise, rent a pocket WiFi at the airport or buy a local SIM. Free WiFi is available in many public places.